Are you a student of class 8th and searching for the best GK questions with answers? Here I have prepared Top GK Questions For Class 8 With Answers 2023-24 latest Updated. In these GK questions, all subjects are included like Science, Sports, History, current affairs, popular inventions, state, and their capitals, rivers, and dams. With these questions, you can check your level of GK and prepare all these questions for any exam, Quiz, and Scholarship test as well.
Importance of GK for Class 8th
General Knowledge, or GK, is incredibly important for 8th Students. It helps students to learn about the world beyond their textbooks, making them more informed and curious individuals. GK boosts confidence, improves communication skills, and prepares students for future studies and job opportunities.
Top GK Questions For Class 8 with Answers
Here are top GK questions with answers given in detail and you can check your answer and level of GK.
Science
- Question: What is the chemical symbol for oxygen?
- Answer: O2
- Description: Oxygen is a diatomic molecule essential for respiration.
- Question: Who discovered the laws of motion?
- Answer: Sir Isaac Newton
- Description: Newton formulated the laws governing motion and gravitation.
- Question: Which gas is responsible for the green color of plants?
- Answer: Chlorophyll
- Description: Chlorophyll absorbs light during photosynthesis, giving plants their green hue.
- Question: What is the largest planet in our solar system?
- Answer: Jupiter
- Description: Jupiter is a gas giant with a massive presence in our solar system.
- Question: Who is known for formulating the theory of relativity?
- Answer: Albert Einstein
- Description: Einstein’s theory of relativity transformed our understanding of space and time.
- Question: What is the chemical formula for water?
- Answer: H2O
- Description: Water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
- Question: Which gas do humans primarily exhale?
- Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO2)
- Description: Exhaled air contains carbon dioxide, a byproduct of respiration.
- Question: What gas is responsible for the Earth’s protective ozone layer?
- Answer: Ozone (O3)
- Description: Ozone in the stratosphere protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation.
- Question: Who is known for their contributions to the field of genetics with the discovery of the laws of heredity?
- Answer: Gregor Mendel
- Description: Mendel’s work laid the foundation for the science of genetics.
- Question: What is the atomic number of carbon?
- Answer: 6
- Description: Carbon has an atomic number of 6 on the periodic table.
Sports
- Question: Who is often referred to as the “God of Cricket” in India?
- Answer: Sachin Tendulkar
- Description: Tendulkar is a legendary cricketer with numerous records.
- Question: In which sport is the term “checkmate” used?
- Answer: Chess
- Description: “Checkmate” is the winning move in chess, signaling the end of the game.
- Question: Who won the most recent Olympic gold medal in men’s badminton (singles)?
- Answer: Viktor Axelsen
- Description: Axelsen won gold at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics in men’s badminton.
- Question: What is the national sport of India?
- Answer: Field Hockey
- Description: Field Hockey was India’s national sport until it was officially replaced by Kabaddi.
- Question: Who is known as the “Dhing Express” in Indian athletics?
- Answer: Hima Das
- Description: Hima Das, known as the Dhing Express, is an accomplished sprinter.
- Question: Which Indian sportsperson has won the most Olympic medals?
- Answer: P.V. Sindhu
- Description: Sindhu is a badminton player with multiple Olympic medals.
- Question: Who is known as the “Indian Magician” in the field of hockey?
- Answer: Dhyan Chand
- Description: Dhyan Chand is a hockey legend, renowned for his skill and artistry.
- Question: What sport is associated with the term “smash”?
- Answer: Badminton
- Description: A “smash” is a powerful shot in badminton, often leading to a point.
- Question: Which sport is played with a shuttlecock?
- Answer: Badminton
- Description: Badminton is played with a shuttlecock, requiring speed and agility.
- Question: Who is the first Indian woman to win an Olympic silver medal?
- Answer: P.V. Sindhu
- Description: Sindhu won silver in badminton at the 2016 Rio Olympics.
History
- Question: Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
- Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru
- Description: Nehru played a crucial role in India’s post-independence era.
- Question: What was the name of the ship on which Christopher Columbus sailed to the Americas?
- Answer: Santa Maria
- Description: Santa Maria was one of the ships in Columbus’s first voyage to the Americas.
- Question: Who was the founder of the Maurya dynasty in ancient India?
- Answer: Chandragupta Maurya
- Description: Chandragupta Maurya founded the Mauryan Empire.
- Question: What event is known as the “Jallianwala Bagh Massacre”?
- Answer: The Amritsar Massacre
- Description: The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre was a tragic event during British rule in India.
- Question: Who was known as the “Iron Man of India”?
- Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Description: Patel played a key role in the integration of princely states into India.
- Question: Which Indian leader is known for his role in the Salt March (Dandi March)?
- Answer: Mahatma Gandhi
- Description: Gandhi led the Salt March to protest British salt taxes.
- Question: Who was the first Mughal emperor of India?
- Answer: Babur
- Description: Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India.
- Question: What was the ancient script of the Indus Valley Civilization?
- Answer: Indus Script
- Description: The Indus Script is an ancient script of a major ancient civilization.
- Question: Who is known for their leadership in the Indian independence movement and the “Quit India” movement?
- Answer: Mahatma Gandhi
- Description: Gandhi led the “Quit India” movement for India’s independence.
- Question: What is the significance of August 15, 1947, in Indian history?
- Answer: India gained independence from British rule on this day.
- Description: August 15, 1947, marks India’s Independence Day.
Current Affairs
- Question: Who is the current Prime Minister of India?
- Answer: Narendra Modi
- Description: Narendra Modi is the Prime Minister of India as of 2021.
- Question: What is the capital of the United States?
- Answer: Washington, D.C.
- Description: Washington, D.C., is the capital of the United States.
- Question: Who is the current President of the United States?
- Answer: Joe Biden
- Description: Joe Biden is the President of the United States as of 2021.
- Question: What is the currency of Japan?
- Answer: Japanese Yen (JPY)
- Description: The Japanese Yen is the official currency of Japan.
- Question: Who is the current Chief Minister of your state (replace “your state” with the relevant state)?
- Answer: current Chief Minister of your state.
- Description: Identify the current Chief Minister of your state.
- Question: What is the capital of your state?
- Answer: Your Current State
- Description: Identify the capital city of your state.
- Question: Who is the Secretary-General of the United Nations?
- Answer: António Guterres
- Description: António Guterres is the Secretary-General of the United Nations.
- Question: What is the official name of India’s space agency?
- Answer: Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
- Description: ISRO is India’s premier space agency.
- Question: Which country recently hosted the G7 Summit?
- Answer: United Kingdom
- Description: The United Kingdom hosted the G7 Summit in 2021.
- Question: What is the largest democracy in the world?
- Answer: India
- Description: India is the largest democracy by population.
Popular Inventions
- Question: Who is credited with inventing the printing press?
- Answer: Johannes Gutenberg
- Description: Gutenberg’s invention revolutionized the spread of knowledge.
- Question: What did Alexander Graham Bell invent that revolutionized communication?
- Answer: Telephone
- Description: Bell’s invention transformed long-distance communication.
- Question: Who developed the World Wide Web (WWW)?
- Answer: Tim Berners-Lee
- Description: Berners-Lee’s invention laid the foundation for the modern internet.
- Question: Who is known for their contributions to the field of electricity and the invention of the lightning rod?
- Answer: Benjamin Franklin
- Description: Franklin’s work advanced our understanding of electricity.
- Question: What invention by Louis Pasteur helped preserve food and beverages?
- Answer: Pasteurization
- Description: Pasteurization is a process to extend the shelf life of food.
- Question: Who is known for inventing the telephone?
- Answer: Alexander Graham Bell
- Description: Bell is credited with inventing the telephone.
- Question: What did Thomas Edison invent that changed the world?
- Answer: Electric light bulb
- Description: Edison’s light bulb revolutionized lighting and technology.
- Question: Who invented the light bulb?
- Answer: Thomas Edison
- Description: Edison’s invention brought light to homes and cities.
- Question: What is the name of the first artificial Earth satellite launched into space?
- Answer: Sputnik 1
- Description: Sputnik 1 marked the beginning of the space age.
- Question: Who developed the first practical airplane?
- Answer: Wright Brothers (Orville and Wilbur Wright)
- Description: The Wright Brothers pioneered powered flight.
States and Capitals
- Question: What is the capital of Maharashtra?
- Answer: Mumbai
- Description: Mumbai is the financial and entertainment capital of India.
- Question: Which state’s capital is Kolkata?
- Answer: West Bengal
- Description: Kolkata is known for its rich cultural heritage.
- Question: What is the capital of Karnataka?
- Answer: Bengaluru (Bangalore)
- Description: Bengaluru is a major IT hub in India.
- Question: Which state’s capital is Lucknow?
- Answer: Uttar Pradesh
- Description: Lucknow is the capital of India’s most populous state.
- Question: What is the capital of Tamil Nadu?
- Answer: Chennai
- Description: Chennai is known for its cultural diversity.
- Question: Which state’s capital is Jaipur?
- Answer: Rajasthan
- Description: Jaipur is famous for its vibrant culture and architecture.
- Question: What is the capital of Kerala?
- Answer: Thiruvananthapuram
- Description: Thiruvananthapuram is known for its natural beauty.
- Question: Which state’s capital is Hyderabad?
- Answer: Telangana
- Description: Hyderabad is a major technology and business hub.
- Question: What is the capital of Gujarat?
- Answer: Gandhinagar
- Description: Gandhinagar is known for its planned layout.
- Question: Which state’s capital is Bhopal?
- Answer: Madhya Pradesh
- Description: Bhopal is known for its lakes and greenery.
Rivers and Dams
- Question: What is the longest river in India?
- Answer: Ganges (Ganga)
- Description: The Ganges is a sacred river in India.
- Question: Which river is known as the “Ganga of the South”?
- Answer: Godavari
- Description: The Godavari is one of India’s major rivers.
- Question: What is the largest river island in India?
- Answer: Majuli
- Description: Majuli is a unique river island in the Brahmaputra.
- Question: Which river forms the eastern border of India?
- Answer: Brahmaputra
- Description: The Brahmaputra forms India’s northeastern border.
- Question: What is the highest dam in India?
- Answer: Tehri Dam
- Description: The Tehri Dam is one of India’s tallest dams.
- Question: Which river is famous for the Brahmaputra Canyon?
- Answer: Brahmaputra River
- Description: The Brahmaputra River flows through the stunning Brahmaputra Canyon.
- Question: What is the longest river in South India?
- Answer: Godavari
- Description: The Godavari is the longest river in South India.
- Question: Which river flows through the Sundarbans delta?
- Answer: Ganges (Ganga)
- Description: The Sundarbans delta is home to the Ganges River.
- Question: What is the capital of the Indian state through which the Yamuna River flows?
- Answer: Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh)
- Description: The Yamuna flows through the state capital of Lucknow.
- Question: Which dam is built on the Narmada River in Madhya Pradesh?
- Answer: Sardar Sarovar Dam
- Description: The Sardar Sarovar Dam is a significant structure on the Narmada River.
Conclusion
The above given GK questions are suitable for class 8th students because I have taken questions from all fields like Science, Sports, History, current affairs, popular inventions, state, and their capitals, rivers, and dams. A description is also given so that the student can understand every question clearly. Hope you enjoy this article if yes then share it with friends.